Tree felling
If you want to cut down a tree or several trees, there are a number of rules. The local authority attaches importance to the preservation of trees and green space. A green environment contributes to a healthy living environment.
When do you need a felling permit?
Felling permit required
- For felling 1 or more monumental or valuable trees. More information can be found under the “Monumental and valuable trees” tab.
- If you want to cut down 10 or more trees that are not monumental or valuable, certain rules apply. The trees you wish to cut down must have a trunk circumference of at least 63 centimetres at a height of 1.30 meters from the ground. This means that the trunk must be at least 20 cm wide at that height. Trees with a thinner trunk do not count toward the felling permit.
No felling permit required
There are some trees you can always cut down without a permit. Use the permit check at the Omgevingsloket to check whether you need to apply for a felling permit.
Felling trees outside built-up areas
Provincial authority rules apply to felling trees outside built-up areas. You may have to submit a notification to the Province of Friesland. See the website of the Provincie of Friesland for more information.
Compensation
If you cut down 10 trees, you are obliged, in consultation with the local authority, to plant 11 trees in return. If some or all of this is not possible, you pay a compensation amount of €500 per tree.
Listed and valuable trees
To cut down monumental or valuable trees, you must always apply for an environmental permit.
Compensation
For tree felling, you always pay financial compensation of €2000 per tree, unless the tree is irreparably diseased or damaged. This must be determined by an expert appointed by the local authority.
Listed and valuable trees
View the list of monumental and valuable treesfor more information about which trees are monumental and valuable in our municipality
Do you want to nominate a tree for the list of monumental and valuable trees? Send an email to: binnenstad@leeuwarden.nl. This list is determined every 4 years.
Illegal tree felling
For illegally felling a tree, you will be charged twice the compensation amount as a fine. More information on these amounts can be found under the “Costs” tab.
Compensation fund
The compensation amount you pay will be deposited in the Green Compensation Fund. New trees are paid for, among other things, from this fund. They are planted in a good location that offers the opportunity to grow into adults specimens.
Trees and solar panels
The local authority is in favour of installing solar panels. But blocking sunlight is no reason to prune or cut trees down. When installing solar panels, always consider existing trees and that they may still be growing.
Questions or need help?
For questions, more information and to apply for an environmental permit, go to the Procedure for applying or reporting an environmental permit page. When applying, look for the following form in the Omgevingsloket under ‘activities’: Tree felling or standing timber felling – Permit application (local authority).
Charges
Felling a listed (protected) tree
- 1 listed or valuable tree costs € 398.52.
- Two to five listed or valuable trees cost a single payment of € 797.05.
- Six or more listed or valuable trees cost a single payment of € 1,195.59.
This is the cost of applying for the permit. Compensation costs may be added to this.
Do not cut down monumental or valuable trees
- 10 to 50 listed or valuable trees cost a single payment of € 797.05.
- 51 or more listed or valuable trees cost a single payment of € 1,195.59.
This is the cost of applying for the permit. Compensation costs may be added to this.
Additional information
Have the trees already been cut down or are they being cut down without an environmental permit? If so, the costs listed above will be increased by 50%.
Laws and regulations
The following regulations can be found on the website Overheid.nl (local):
- List of monumental and valuable trees City of Leeuwarden 2023.
- Detailed rules on trees and compensatory greenery.
- General Municipal Bylaw. Section 3; preserving standing timber (3).
- Section 11.3 Decree on living environment activities.
When do you need a felling permit?
Felling permit required
- For felling 1 or more monumental or valuable trees. More information can be found under the “Monumental and valuable trees” tab.
- If you want to cut down 10 or more trees that are not monumental or valuable, certain rules apply. The trees you wish to cut down must have a trunk circumference of at least 63 centimetres at a height of 1.30 meters from the ground. This means that the trunk must be at least 20 cm wide at that height. Trees with a thinner trunk do not count toward the felling permit.
No felling permit required
There are some trees you can always cut down without a permit. Use the permit check at the Omgevingsloket to check whether you need to apply for a felling permit.
Felling trees outside built-up areas
Provincial authority rules apply to felling trees outside built-up areas. You may have to submit a notification to the Province of Friesland. See the website of the Provincie of Friesland for more information.
Compensation
If you cut down 10 trees, you are obliged, in consultation with the local authority, to plant 11 trees in return. If some or all of this is not possible, you pay a compensation amount of €500 per tree.
Listed and valuable trees
To cut down monumental or valuable trees, you must always apply for an environmental permit.
Compensation
For tree felling, you always pay financial compensation of €2000 per tree, unless the tree is irreparably diseased or damaged. This must be determined by an expert appointed by the local authority.
Listed and valuable trees
View the list of monumental and valuable treesfor more information about which trees are monumental and valuable in our municipality
Do you want to nominate a tree for the list of monumental and valuable trees? Send an email to: binnenstad@leeuwarden.nl. This list is determined every 4 years.
Illegal tree felling
For illegally felling a tree, you will be charged twice the compensation amount as a fine. More information on these amounts can be found under the “Costs” tab.
Compensation fund
The compensation amount you pay will be deposited in the Green Compensation Fund. New trees are paid for, among other things, from this fund. They are planted in a good location that offers the opportunity to grow into adults specimens.
Trees and solar panels
The local authority is in favour of installing solar panels. But blocking sunlight is no reason to prune or cut trees down. When installing solar panels, always consider existing trees and that they may still be growing.
Questions or need help?
For questions, more information and to apply for an environmental permit, go to the Procedure for applying or reporting an environmental permit page. When applying, look for the following form in the Omgevingsloket under ‘activities’: Tree felling or standing timber felling – Permit application (local authority).
Charges
Felling a listed (protected) tree
- 1 listed or valuable tree costs € 398.52.
- Two to five listed or valuable trees cost a single payment of € 797.05.
- Six or more listed or valuable trees cost a single payment of € 1,195.59.
This is the cost of applying for the permit. Compensation costs may be added to this.
Do not cut down monumental or valuable trees
- 10 to 50 listed or valuable trees cost a single payment of € 797.05.
- 51 or more listed or valuable trees cost a single payment of € 1,195.59.
This is the cost of applying for the permit. Compensation costs may be added to this.
Additional information
Have the trees already been cut down or are they being cut down without an environmental permit? If so, the costs listed above will be increased by 50%.
Laws and regulations
The following regulations can be found on the website Overheid.nl (local):
- List of monumental and valuable trees City of Leeuwarden 2023.
- Detailed rules on trees and compensatory greenery.
- General Municipal Bylaw. Section 3; preserving standing timber (3).
- Section 11.3 Decree on living environment activities.